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DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251204T120000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251204T130000
DTSTAMP:20260407T184400
CREATED:20251128T160428Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251128T160523Z
UID:23984-1764849600-1764853200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:SPS Journal Club: 'On the K-point in moduli space'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Alessandra Grieco (IFT)\n\nVenue & Time: Red Room / 12:00\n\nAbstract: We study a class of infinite-distance loci\, referred to as K-points\, in one-parameter complex-structure moduli spaces of type IIB string theory compactified on Calabi-Yau manifolds. We show that around K-points the effective four-dimensional supergravity exhibits certain unusual properties. The two most prominent being that the leading order dependence of the prepotential on the gauge couplings is non-perturbative and that the leading gauge kinetic terms in the action vanish when evaluated on an anti self-dual graviphoton background. These properties are shared with the conifold locus in moduli space\, rather than the large complex-structure locus. The conifold locus is well-known to arise from integrating out a charged BPS state\, and so the similarities suggest that the K-point also arises from integrating out a BPS state. We develop such an interpretation\, finding that it corresponds to a BPS state which is extremely light\, whose mass in Planck units is doubly-exponentially small in the distance to the K-point. The state behaves as if it had complex charges\, or as if it couples to the self-dual and anti self-dual parts of the graviphoton differently. Assuming such an integrating-out scenario is indeed the correct physics for the K-point\, we discuss the implications for our understanding of infinite distances in moduli space and for the Swampland Distance Conjecture.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/sps-journal-club-on-the-k-point-in-moduli-space/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Journal clubs
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DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251204T170000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251204T180000
DTSTAMP:20260407T184400
CREATED:20251128T155727Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251128T160503Z
UID:23979-1764867600-1764871200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Old Journal Club: 'Field Theories with Superconductor Solutions'
DESCRIPTION:Lorenzo Paoloni (IFT) will present :“Field Theories with Superconductor Solutions”\, Nuovo Cim. 19 (1961) 154–164 de J. Goldstone. \nVenue & Time: Blue Room / 17:00 \n \nAbstract: The conditions for the existence of non-perturbative type « superconductor » solutions of field theories are examined. A non-covariant canonical transformation method is used to find such solutions for a theory of a fermion interacting with a pseudoscalar boson. A covariant renormalisable method using Feynman integrals is then given. A « superconductor » solution is found whenever in the normal perturbative-type solution the boson mass squared is negative and the coupling constants satisfy certain inequalities. The symmetry properties of such solutions are examined with the aid of a simple model of self-interacting boson fields. The solutions have lower symmetry than the Lagrangian\, and contain mass zero bosons. \nMore info: https://inspirehep.net/literature/12289
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/old-journal-club-field-theories-with-superconductor-solutions/
LOCATION:Blue Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) - C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Journal clubs
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