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X-ORIGINAL-URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es
X-WR-CALDESC:Events for Instituto de Física Teórica
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TZID:Europe/Madrid
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BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260302T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260302T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251128T154934Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260225T163456Z
UID:23973-1772463600-1772467200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'The tensions of LCDM: An update of observations and theoretical implications'
DESCRIPTION:Title: ‘The tensions of LCDM: An update of observations and theoretical implications’ \nSpeaker: Leandros Perivolaropoulos (Ioannina) \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: The standard LCDM cosmological model\, despite its success in describing the large-scale structure of the Universe\, is currently challenged by statistically significant discrepancies between early and late-universe observations. In this talk\, I provide a comprehensive update on observational status and theoretical implications of three major tensions: the Hubble (H0) constant discrepancy\, the DESI DR2 Phantom-Crossing Anomaly\, and the S8 tension. First\, I re-examine the H0 tension by classifying 88 Sound-Horizon-Free measurements. This analysis reveals that the discrepancy is not merely an “Early vs. Late” issue but is fundamentally driven by a clash between the Distance Ladder and the majority of other probes (reaching a significance of ~ 6.5\sigma). I will further discuss why simple late-time modifications to the expansion history fail to solve this tension due to constraints from unanchored Type Ia Supernovae (Pantheon+)\, effectively establishing a “no-go” theorem for such solutions.\nSecond\, I address the implications of the recent DESI DR2 data\, which favors a dynamical dark energy equation of state crossing the phantom divide (w(z) < -1). While this behavior is forbidden in simple quintessence models within General Relativity\, I demonstrate how it can be naturally accommodated in reconstructed Scalar-Tensor theories. By allowing for an evolving effective gravitational constant (G_eff)\, these models can fit the phantom crossing while simultaneously alleviating the Hubble tension. Finally\, I review the current landscape of the S8 tension. I discuss the shift toward a “Combined CMB” baseline (Planck + ACT + SPT) which reduces uncertainties\, and analyze the dichotomy currently present in weak lensing surveys (e.g.\, DES Year 6 vs. KiDS Legacy). I conclude by summarizing which theoretical extensions of LCDM remain viable in the face of these combined precision constraints. (edited)
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-leandros-perivolaropoulos-ioannina/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260226T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260226T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20260119T110411Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260225T154031Z
UID:24224-1772118000-1772121600@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Sub-PeV gamma-ray astronomy and its physics'
DESCRIPTION:Title: ‘Sub-PeV gamma-ray astronomy and its physics’ \nSpeaker: Sei Kato (Sorbonne Université\, Institut d’Astrophysique de Paris) \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: This talk will focus on the physics that can be explored with sub-PeV gamma-ray astronomy (E > 10^14 eV)\, particularly on the Galactic diffuse gamma rays and the dark matter. Also\, our project called ALPACA\, which aims systematic sub-PeV gamma-ray observations in the southern sky for the first time in the world\, is detailedly presented.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-sei-kato-institut-dastrophysique-de-paris/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260226T110000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260226T120000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20260220T140022Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260716T090204Z
UID:24432-1772103600-1772107200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:GRASS Seminar: 'Gravitational Duality at the Lightring\, QNM isospectrality\, and Ringdown Nonlinearities from Penrose Limits'
DESCRIPTION:Gravity\, Supergravity and Superstrings (GRASS) Seminar \nSpeaker: David Pereñiguez (Johns Hopkins U.) \nTitle: ‘Gravitational Duality at the Lightring\, QNM isospectrality\, and Ringdown Nonlinearities from Penrose Limits’ \nAbstract: At high frequencies\, the physics near a black hole’s lightring can be captured by Penrose-limit plane waves adapted to the photon sphere. In this talk\, I will solve exactly the equations for gravitational perturbations in this limit using Penrose’s 2-spinor formalism\, and I will show that the resulting solutions correspond to quasinormal modes (QNMs) in the eikonal regime. I will then prove that gravitational electric–magnetic duality holds on-shell for perturbations at the lightring. This symmetry has long been understood to hold on-shell only for perturbations about flat spacetime. The lightring therefore provides a distinct setting in which it reemerges. In addition\, QNM isospectrality follows as an immediate consequence. I will next extend the analysis to nonlinear gravitational fluctuations\, where the duality is broken\, and compute the excitation of quadratic QNMs\, which are particularly relevant given recent prospects for their detection. I will conclude by discussing further directions in which Penrose limits can be used to sharpen our understanding of lightring physics. This seminar is related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Strings and quantum gravity (Gravity/Strings).
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/grass-seminar-gravitational-duality-at-la-lightring-qnm-isospectrality-and-ringdown-nonlinearities-from-penrose-limits/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260224T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260224T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20260129T125218Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260219T111953Z
UID:24306-1771945200-1771948800@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: Primordial black holes from Q-balls
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Shunsuke Neda (ICRR\, Univ. of Tokyo) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nTitle: Primordial black holes from Q-balls \nAbstract:  \nWe discuss primordial black holes (PBHs) originating from Q-balls\, which are non-topological solitons arising in complex scalar field theories with a global U(1) symmetry. Depending on the cosmic expansion history\, Q-balls can source PBH formation in both early matter-dominated (eMD) and radiation-dominated (RD) universes\, leading to distinct phenomenological consequences. \nIn the eMD scenario\, PBHs produced from Q-balls can account for the observed dark matter abundance\, and we summarize the resulting cosmological constraints. In contrast\, some scenarios of PBHs formed in a radiation-dominated universe exhibit strong PBH clustering. When motivated as seeds of supermassive black holes\, their abundance and spatial distribution are observationally constrained by isocurvature perturbations. For stellar-mass PBHs relevant to LIGO-Virgo-KAGRA\, we compute PBH merger rates in the presence of initial PBH clustering using updated methodologies. \nThis seminar illustrates how PBHs from Q-balls link particle physics models to cosmological\, astrophysical\, and gravitational-wave observations across multiple mass scales.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-primordial-black-holes-from-q-balls/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260223T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260223T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251014T123153Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260626T074506Z
UID:23328-1771858800-1771862400@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Asymmetric Dark Matter induced by Baryogenesis'
DESCRIPTION:Title: ‘Asymmetric Dark Matter induced by Baryogenesis’ \nSpeaker: Miguel Escudero (CERN) \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: We live in a Universe where structures are made out of baryons but not of antibaryons. Could the dark matter be made of particles and not antiparticles? This is an old question and many asymmetric dark matter scenarios have been proposed to date. Among them\, the models where a dark matter asymmetry is induced from the baryon/lepton asymmetries are particularly motivated. In this seminar\, I will highlight the motivations for these types of frameworks but also their challenges. I will then present a new\, minimal\, and predictive scenario that we developed in [2511.10731]. In this model\, a dark matter asymmetry is slowly generated from the Standard Model Higgs doublet asymmetry. The scenario features two dark matter states which can lead to signals in the next generation of dark matter experiments\, and we predict a new inert Higgs doublet with mass < 580 GeV which could be produced and observed at the LHC and future colliders. \nThis seminar is related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Particle Physics in the Standard Model and Beyond (BSM). \n \n  \n 
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-miguel-escudero/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260209T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260209T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251128T152946Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260209T135631Z
UID:23967-1770649200-1770652800@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'The Muon Magnetic Moment Mystery: a 20-year puzzle in high-energy physics'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Zoltan Fodor (Penn State U.) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00\n\nTitle: The Muon Magnetic Moment Mystery: a 20-year puzzle in high-energy physics \nAbstract: \nIn the last two decades or so there have been stronger and stronger disagreements between direct measurements of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and the standard-model prediction. Such a large discrepancy would be a signal for an interaction or particle not present in the standard model. However\, already in 2020 a lattice QCD calculation suggested a “no-tension” scenario. I report on our new lattice QCD calculation\, which reduced the uncertainty of our 2020 result by about 40%. The agreement between the measured value of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon and its theoretical predictions is an extremely impressive prove of the validity of quantum field theory –with three very different calculational frameworks for QED\, EW and QCD– up to 11 digits.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-zoltan-fodor-penn-state-u/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260205T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260205T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251121T121740Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260126T091823Z
UID:23864-1770303600-1770307200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar by Yushi Mura (KEK)
DESCRIPTION:Title: ‘UV completion of extended Higgs models via the confinement of SU(2) gauge’ \nSpeaker: Yushi Mura (KEK) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: The extended Higgs sectors are often introduced to explain phenomena beyond the standard model. On the other hand\, the existence of multiple scalar fields may cause the Landau pole below the Planck scale. Therefore\, those models should be replaced by more fundamental theory at high energies. In this talk\, we consider an asymptotic-free SU(2) gauge theory as a UV-completion of the extended Higgs models and assume they are the consequence of confinement of the gauge theory. We find that particle contents of various extended Higgs sectors previously proposed are deduced by each charge assignment of flavor symmetry of the fundamental fermions of the SU(2) gauge symmetry.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-yushi-mura-kek/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260204T113000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260204T170000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20260202T070813Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260202T070813Z
UID:24319-1770204600-1770224400@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Co-Scaling and Alignment of Electric and Magnetic States'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Tom Rudelius (Durham U.\, Dept. of Math.)\n\n\n\n\n\n\nTitle: Co-Scaling and Alignment of Electric and Magnetic States\n\n\n\nVenue & Time: Red Room / 11:30\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\nAbstract: Towers of electrically and magnetically charged states in quantum gravity often exhibit two important properties. First\, the ratio of the mass (or tension) of electrically charged states to magnetically charged states is of order g^2\, which we refer to as “co-scaling.” Second\, in theories of multiple gauge fields\, the towers of states that exhibit co-scaling have charges that point in approximately the same direction in charge space as measured by the gauge kinetic matrix\, which we refer to as “alignment.” In this talk\, I present heuristic arguments for and examples of co-scaling and alignment in the string landscape\, and I discuss applications to phenomenology and cosmology.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-co-scaling-and-alignment-of-electric-and-magnetic-states/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260202T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260202T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251128T152750Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260625T091139Z
UID:23965-1770044400-1770048000@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'F(ℓ)avoured searches: new physics in the 3rd generation'
DESCRIPTION:Title: ‘F(ℓ)avoured searches: new physics in the 3rd generation’ \nSpeaker: Tamara Vázquez Schröder (IFAE) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00 \n\n \n  \nAbstract: The primary goal of the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) has been to discover the mechanism of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB). The discovery of the Standard Model (SM)-like Higgs boson in 2012 was the first step to achieve this. However\, the underlying nature of EWSB remains unknown. Additionally\, the SM cannot explain the origin of neutrino masses\, the asymmetry between matter and antimatter in our universe\, or the nature of dark matter and dark energy. It also cannot address important conceptual questions\, such as why is the Higgs boson so light compared to the Planck scale\, or what are the underlying dynamics through which the Higgs field provides masses to the fundamental particles. Even though the LHC has not discovered any Beyond the Standard Model physics\, there are multiple hints in various areas of particle physics which could revolutionise our understanding of the elementary particles and the forces between them\, leading to the start of a new Higgs and Flavour Era. In this talk I will dive into promising new physics models coupled preferentially to 3rd generation quarks or leptons that could address some of the shortcomings of the SM and could potentially explain some of the observed tensions in the particle physics landscape. Being potentially at the reach of the LHC collision energy\, the search for these new physics signals in the multilepton final state could be the key to access a new era in particle physics exploration. \nThis seminar is related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Particle Physics in the Standard Model and Beyond (BSM). \n  \n \n 
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/ift-seminar-tamara-vazquez-schroder/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260129T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260129T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251128T152607Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260625T090146Z
UID:23963-1769698800-1769702400@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar by Ennio Salvioni (IFAE): 'Probing the Dark Sector with Large Scale Structure'
DESCRIPTION:Title: ‘Probing the Dark Sector with Large Scale Structure’ \nSpeaker: Ennio Salvioni (IFAE) \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: Precision cosmology offers opportunities to test the nature of dark matter independently of any interactions with the visible sector. I will discuss how data from galaxy surveys\, including the ongoing DESI and Euclid projects\, can be leveraged to probe new dynamics in the dark sector. For this purpose\, I will show how to extend the Effective Field Theory of Large Scale Structure to include physics beyond the Standard Model\, enabling perturbative computations of the power spectrum of galaxies. The scenarios I will discuss include long-range dark matter self-interactions\, and sub-components of dark matter exhibiting suppressed growth of structure\, such as ultra-light axions or light thermal relics. \nThis seminar is related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Origin and composition of the universe: Astroparticles and Cosmology (Astro/Cosmo).
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/ift-seminar-ennio-salvioni/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260129T113000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260129T163000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20260121T105004Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260128T182326Z
UID:24245-1769686200-1769704200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Polygonal Gravity Seminars
DESCRIPTION:Madrid’s Polygonal Gravity Seminar Series\nWednesday\, January 29th. Blue Room (IFT)\n\n11:30h First talk\n\nSpeaker: Robie Hennigar (U. Durham\, UK)\nTitle: Building Regular Black Holes\n\nAbstract: The study of regular (singularity-free) black holes has a long\nhistory\, but progress has been limited by the absence of a dynamical\nframework in which they form and by conceptual issues at the kinematical\nlevel. In this talk I will discuss recent work in which spherically\nsymmetric regular black holes emerge as unique solutions of gravity\ntheories with infinite towers of higher-curvature corrections\, enabling\nexplicit analyses of their formation and dynamics. I will review the\nconstruction\, summarize key results\, and highlight open problems.\n\n————————-\n\n12:45-14:15 Lunch break\n\n————————-\n\n14:30h Second talk\n\nSpeaker: Pablo Cano (U. Murcia)\n\nTitle: Amplification of new physics in the quasinormal mode spectrum of\nhighly-rotating black holes\n\nAbstract: The computation of quasinormal modes of rotating black holes in\nmodified theories of gravity has been recently made possible thanks to the\ndevelopment of new techniques\, like a modified Teukolsky equation and\nspectral methods. However\, no method so far has been able to peek into the\nhighly rotating regime — close to extremality. In this talk\, I will\nconsider a newly identified higher-curvature modification of GR that\npreserves the isospectrality of quasinormal modes in the eikonal limit. In\nthis theory\, eikonal perturbations can be described in terms of an\neffective scalar equation\, and solving it we will obtain the corrections\nto the eikonal Kerr quasinormal modes for arbitrary rotation. For moderate\nrotation\, we check that the eikonal computation gives a good approximation\nto the exact QNMs obtained from the modified Teukolsky equation\, even for\nlow harmonics. For high rotation\, we discover that the corrections to GR\nbecome much larger and can lead to dramatic effects. Our results suggest\nthat the observation of the ringdown of a highly rotating black hole would\nbe a “golden event” to search for new physics.\n\n———————————————–\n\nMore information about these and following monthly seminars can be found at the webpage
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/polygonal-gravity-seminars/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260122T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260122T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251107T112645Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260116T124034Z
UID:23691-1769094000-1769097600@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Reviving PBHs: primordial black holes from supercooled phase transitions revisited'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Piotr Toczek (Warsaw University) \nVenue & Time: 15:00 / Red Room \nAbstract: Primordial black holes\, hypothetical objects that may have formed in the early Universe through the interplay between high-energy physics and gravity\, are very appealing candidates for dark matter. In this seminar\, I will discuss their formation as a result of the collapse of energy density fluctuations originating from supercooled first-order phase transitions. I will present the formalism that we use to track the evolution of such fluctuations in a fully covariant manner\, explicitly incorporating the spacetime metric perturbations. I will show which aspects of the phase transition drive the growth of density fluctuations and their gravitational collapse\, and identify the transitions for which the produced population of primordial black holes may constitute a significant fraction of the total dark matter abundance.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-piotr-toczek-warsaw-university/
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260115T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260115T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251105T135455Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260112T102251Z
UID:23689-1768489200-1768492800@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Dark Sector Karaoke: A 3D EFT for a Pitch-Perfect Phase Transition'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Cristina Puchades Ibáñez (University of Mainz) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: We explore the dynamics of cosmological phase transitions in a dark sector model featuring a dark photon associated with a U(1)D gauge symmetry and radiative symmetry breaking. Our analysis focuses on different approaches to construct the effective potential: the high-temperature approximation\, a full numerical evaluation of the thermal integrals\, and a dimensionally reduced 3D effective theory built with DRalgo\, at both leading and next-to-leading order. We as well explore the effect of including the running of the parameters in order to respect the hiercarchy scales. We investigate how these methods impact the characterization of the phase transition\, particularly in the supercooled regime. Our results show the importance of method choice when predicting observable signatures\, and establish a benchmark for future studies of first-order phase transitions in models with weakly coupled dark sectors.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-cristina-puchades-ibanez-university-of-mainz/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260114T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20260114T170000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20260108T231658Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260108T234236Z
UID:24163-1768402800-1768410000@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:GRASS Seminar: 'Axions\, Three-Forms\, and M-Theory'
DESCRIPTION:Gravity\, Supergravity and Superstrings (GRASS) Seminar \nSpeaker: Ziqi Yan (Niels Bohr Institute\, Denmark) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: Scalar fields with masses protected by global shift symmetries\, commonly referred to as axions\, are abundantly used in effective field theories in cosmology and particle physics. I will discuss a (4+1) dimensional braneworld construction for axion-like particles\, where a 3-brane is coupled to a flux in the fifth dimension orthogonal to the brane\, and its uplift to M-theory. From the (3+1)-dimensional perspective\, this construction generates a mass for the axion and matches previously known proposals based on the coupling between the axion and a three-form gauge field.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/grass-seminar-by-ziqi-yan-niels-bohr-institute-denmark/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251215T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251215T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251128T152441Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085637Z
UID:23961-1765810800-1765814400@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Active Galactic Nuclei as Laboratories for Fundamental Physics'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Gonzalo Herrera (MIT & Harvard) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00\n\nAbstract: The vicinity of supermassive black holes at the center of Galaxies represents one of the most extreme environments in the Universe. In Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN)\, intense gravitational fields\, relativistic particle acceleration\, strong magnetic fields\, and dense ambient gas and radiation coexist in conditions unmatched by other astrophysical sources or Earth-based laboratories. Recent high-energy neutrino observations from the IceCube collaboration and their electromagnetic counterparts from AGN have revolutionized the field of multi-messenger astronomy\, providing the first direct window into the hadronic and leptonic processes operating at these cosmic accelerators\, and opening new opportunities to test fundamental physics at energies and densities beyond terrestrial reach. \nHere I will discuss how these environments can be exploited as laboratories for fundamental physics. I will first focus on dark matter–Standard Model interactions\, showing how dark matter scattering with cosmic rays\, neutrinos and gamma-rays can can lead to observable signatures on Earth. Second\, I will consider other exotic phenomena that may occur independently on the dark matter background in these environments\, such as photon-axion-like particle oscillations and microscopic black hole production from cosmic-ray collisions. Finally\, I will conclude by showing how AGN can boost the cosmic neutrino background to higher energies via Standard Model processes\, giving us a viable and promising pathway to detect the oldest particles in the Universe.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-gonzalo-herrera-mit-harvard/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251204T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251204T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251029T111355Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251201T091010Z
UID:23512-1764860400-1764864000@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'The Tolerable Inhomogeneity of the Baryon Asymmetry'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Stefan Stelzl from EPFL\, Lausanne\n\n\nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00\n\n\n\nAbstract: \n\nIn this talk I present the implications of precision measurements of light element abundances in concordance with the Cosmic Microwave Background for scenarios of physics beyond the Standard Model that generate large inhomogeneities in the baryon-to-photon ratio. We show that precision Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) imposes strong constraints on any mechanism that produces large scale inhomogeneities at temperatures of the order or below a TeV. In particular\, we find that inhomogeneities of the order of at comoving length scales larger than the comoving horizon at the temperature of are in conflict with the measured light element abundances. I then briefly highlight the phenomenological consequences thereof.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-stefan-stelzl-epfl-lausanne/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251202T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251202T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251114T160431Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085418Z
UID:23744-1764687600-1764691200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:GRASS Seminar: 'Electric-magnetic duality of dyonic Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS spacetimes'
DESCRIPTION:GRASS (GRAvity\, Supergravity & Superstrings) Seminar \nSpeaker: Cristóbal Andrés Corral (Universidad Adolfo Ibáñez\, Chle) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: We discuss the (anti-)self-duality conditions under which the electric and magnetic parts of the conserved charges of the dyonic Kerr-Newman-NUT-AdS solution become equivalent. Within a holographic framework\, the stress tensor and the boundary Cotton tensor are computed from the electric/magnetic content of the Weyl tensor. The holographic stress tensor/Cotton tensor duality is recovered along the (anti-)self-dual curve in parameter space. We show that the latter not only implies a duality relation for the mass but also for the angular momentum.  The partition function is computed to first order in the saddle-point approximation and a BPS bound is obtained. The ground state of the theory is enlarged to all the (anti-)self-dual configurations when the SO(4) and U(1) Pontryagin densities are introduced. We demonstrate this at the level of the action and variations thereof.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/grass-seminar-electric-magnetic-duality-of-dyonic-kerr-newman-nut-ads-spacetimes/
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251201T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251201T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251027T105029Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085419Z
UID:23469-1764601200-1764604800@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: Quantum simulation of lattice gauge theories with Rydberg atom arrays
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Daniel González Cuadra (IFT) \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) describe a broad range of phenomena in condensed matter and particle physics. A prominent example is confinement\, responsible for bounding quarks inside hadrons such as protons or neutrons. When quark-antiquark pairs are separated\, the energy stored in the string of gluon fields connecting them grows linearly with their distance\, until there is enough energy to create new pairs from the vacuum and break the string. While such phenomena are ubiquitous in LGTs\, simulating the resulting dynamics is a challenging task. In this talk\, I will report the observation of string breaking in synthetic quantum matter using a programmable quantum simulator based on neutral atom arrays [Nature 642\, 321–326 (2025)]. I will first show how a (2+1)D LGT with dynamical matter can be efficiently implemented when the atoms are placed on a Kagome geometry\, with a local U(1) symmetry emerging from the Rydberg blockade\, while long-range Rydberg interactions naturally give rise to a linear confining potential between pairs of charges. In the experiment\, we probe string breaking in equilibrium by adiabatically preparing the ground state of the atom array in the presence of defects\, distinguishing regions within the confined phase dominated by fluctuating strings or by broken string configurations. Finally\, by harnessing local control over the atomic detuning\, we quench string states and observe string breaking dynamics exhibiting a many-body resonance phenomenon. As an outlook\, I will present a roadmap to further explore phenomena in high-energy physics using programmable quantum simulators.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-quantum-simulation-of-lattice-gauge-theories-with-rydberg-atom-arrays-2/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251127T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251127T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251029T123222Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251125T081857Z
UID:23518-1764255600-1764259200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: Constraining Muon decay parameters from CEvNS measurements at Spallation Sources
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Suraj Prakash\, IFIC (Valencia)\n \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 3:00 PM \nAbstract: The talk will present a study of the sensitivity of COHERENT-like experiments to non-standard neutrino interactions within the vWEFT framework\, i.e. low-energy EFT with additional right-handed Dirac neutrinos. Our analysis incorporates\, for the first time\, flavor-general New Physics effects in both neutrino production (from pion and muon decays) and neutrino detection\, through Coherent Elastic Neutrino-Nucleus Scattering (CEvNS). As a special case\, we will highlight how CEvNS data provide an alternative probe for muon decay parameters\, for neutrino experiments where muon decay is a source of neutrinos. We will further illustrate how the results can be conveniently formulated in compact form and the ease with which they can be implemented in existing or future analyses using effective nuclear charges. Finally\, We will discuss numerical results based on current COHERENT data\, and also present estimates for the sensitivity of future measurements.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-constraining-muon-decay-parameters-from-cevns-measurements-at-spallation-sources/
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251125T153000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251125T170000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251111T155545Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251125T082113Z
UID:23716-1764084600-1764090000@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:EDI Trainings: 'Intersectionality. Reflection on identity\, privilege and positioning in academia'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Shannah Khan. Director of Intersect Madrid \nVenue & Time: Blue Room / 3:30 PM \nAbstract: This workshop offers a space for reflection and dialogue to explore how our personal identities\, experiences\, and social positions influence the way we participate in academic contexts. Through participatory activities\, it seeks to foster a deeper understanding of intersectionality and the role that privilege and position play in our interactions and perspectives within academia.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/intersectionality-reflection-on-identity-privilege-and-positioning-in-academia/
LOCATION:Blue Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) - C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251124T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251124T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251029T112558Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251125T081536Z
UID:23516-1763996400-1764000000@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Gravitational Lensing of Waves: a new window into cosmology and fundamental physics'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Miguel Zumalacárregui from Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics (Albert Einstein Institute). \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 3:00 PM \nAbstract: Gravitational lensing\, the bending of light by gravity\, is essential for interpreting astronomical observations and provides key insight into astrophysics\, cosmology\, and fundamental physics. A new frontier in gravitational lensing intersects with another key prediction of Einstein’s theory: gravitational waves\, fluctuations of space-time produced by the collision of black holes and neutron stars. Like light\, gravitational waves are deflected and magnified by the intervening matter distribution\, but their unique properties (low frequency\, lack of absorption and ab-initio emission models) enable novel signatures and applications. I will present the phenomenology of lensed gravitational waves and the science they will deliver to identify high-redshift sources and probe dark-matter and new gravitational fields. As guiding example I will focus on GW231123: the first compelling lensed black hole merger candidate\, its interpretation and consequences.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-miguel-zumalacarregui/
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251120T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251120T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251003T100315Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260324T094549Z
UID:23229-1763650800-1763654400@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Classical constant electric fields and the Schwinger effect in de Sitter'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Roberto Vega-Morales \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: In this talk I will discuss constant classical electric fields and the Schwinger effect in de Sitter space\, which has potential implications for magnetogenesis and inflationary dark matter production. I will first go through the conditions for sustaining a constant electric field in de Sitter space before reviewing the calculation of the Schwinger current\, pointing out puzzling results in previous calculations found in the literature and how we have resolved them. I will then comment on current and future directions related to this topic. This talk is based on arXiv:2508.14973. \nSeminar related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Origin and composition of the universe: Astroparticles and Cosmology (Astro/Cosmo).
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-roberto-vega-morales-2/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251119T113000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251119T130000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251029T141050Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085419Z
UID:23520-1763551800-1763557200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: Average-case quantum complexity from glassiness
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Alexander Zlokapa (MIT) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 11:30 \nAbstract: In the classical setting\, glassiness characterizes many natural problems (e.g.\, random k-SAT) and underlies average-case hardness by obstructing a family of “stable” classical algorithms (e.g.\, constant-time Langevin dynamics). In this work\, we develop analogous quantum results. Our techniques\, based on quantum optimal transport\, differ significantly from classical probabilistic approaches due to the sign problem in the absence of a known eigenbasis. We show that quantum glassiness obstructs stable quantum algorithms\, including constant-time Lindbladian dynamics (even when starting from the maximally mixed state). Using the replica trick\, we also find that random 3-local Pauli Hamiltonians are quantumly hard and give evidence that random k-local Hamiltonians are quantumly easy for sufficiently large constant k. This differs from the analogous classical (Ising\, glassy phase for all k) and fermionic (SYK\, never glassy for any k) k-local ensembles. (Talk based on arXiv:2510.08497.)
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-average-case-quantum-complexity-from-glassiness/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251118T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251118T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251111T123530Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085419Z
UID:23708-1763478000-1763481600@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Quantum Field Theory\, an Overview'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Anthony Zee (Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics and the Department of Physics\, University of California\, Santa Barbara\, CA\, USA) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 3:00 PM \nAbstract: I give an overview and appreciation of quantum field theory\, the most precisely tested theory in physics. The talk is addressed to those without any knowledge of quantum field theory. It is based on my textbook Quantum Field Theory in a Nutshell and my semi-popular book Quantum Field Theory\, as Simply as Possible (both published by Princeton University Press.)
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-quantum-field-theory-an-overview/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251113T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251113T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251111T094255Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085419Z
UID:23702-1763046000-1763049600@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'BipoSH: Structured test bed for cosmic isotropy violation'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Tarun Souradeep (Raman Research Institute\, Bengaluru\, India) \nVenue & Time: Red Room / 3:00 PM \nAbstract: The Cosmological Principle\, a fundamental tenet of the ‘standard model of cosmology’\, predicates a statistically isotropic distribution of fluctuations in the measured cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarization sky maps. Enigmatic anomalies claimed in the WMAP and Planck CMB sky maps\, and some other recent observations\, could challenge the standard model. However\, these claims need to be cast in an objective mathematical framework and established with statistical rigor. Bayesian inference of the underlying covariance structure of random fields on the sphere in the Bipolar Spherical Harmonic (BipoSH) representation\, developed in our research program\, provides such a framework. We review some recent inferences drawn from Planck data and discuss the future prospects with proposed CMB observations.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-tarun-souradeep-raman-research-institute-bengaluru-india/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251105T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251105T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251029T142819Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260320T093611Z
UID:23522-1762354800-1762358400@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Machine Learning for Time-Domain Astrophysics
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Alex Gagliano (IAIFI/MIT) \nVenue&Time: Blue Room / 3:00 PM \nAbstract: The time-evolving night sky is rich with variable stars\, supernovae\, and merging neutron stars. Wide-field imaging surveys that monitor this variability produce gappy\, multi-modal observations that demand scalable\, uncertainty-aware models for physical inference. In this talk\, I’ll survey my recent work in building machine learning methods for time-domain astrophysics\, with a focus on learning representations of our data for classification\, physical inference and the discovery of astrophysical anomalies. I’ll introduce Minuet\, a compact host-galaxy image encoder trained with diffusion modeling; and a mixture-of-experts model that fuses supernova light curves and spectra while preserving modality-specific information and yielding calibrated posteriors. I’ll conclude by outlining three areas at this intersection with the greatest potential to drive discovery in the coming years: better physical models\, scalable population studies\, and ML-guided survey optimization. \nThis seminar is related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Origin and composition of the universe: Astroparticles and Cosmology (Astro/Cosmo).
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-alex-gagliano-iaifi-mit/
LOCATION:Blue Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) - C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251104T170000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251104T180000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251103T154536Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260116T121652Z
UID:23686-1762275600-1762279200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Towards spectral bounds in 6d N=(1\,0) supergravity
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Seung-Joo \n  \nVenue & Time: Tuesday\, Nov. 4th / 17:00 \n  \nAbstract: In this talk we will discuss spectral bounds in 6-dimensional N=(1\,0) supergravity. Specifically\, considering F-theory vacua on generic base surfaces\, we will constrain the U(1) vector and the tensor sectors in turn\, to present explicit spectral bounds on the respective sectors. Speculations will also be made as to how the F-/string-theoretic bounds may possibly generalize to the EFT counterparts. This seminar is related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Strings and quantum gravity (Gravity/Strings).
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/towards-spectral-bounds-in-6d-n10-supergravity/
LOCATION:Blue Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) - C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251028T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251028T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20251001T135113Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085637Z
UID:23144-1761663600-1761667200@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Seminar: 'Entanglement asymmetry and spontaneously broken symmetries'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Eduardo García-Valdecasas (SISSA\, Trieste) \nVenue&Time: Red Room / 15:00 \nAbstract: Entanglement asymmetry is a relative entropy that faithfully measures the breaking of a symmetry in a subregion. We explore some applications in theories with spontaneously broken higher form symmetries. We will start with discrete abelian symmetries and then discuss continuous symmetries. We will be able to recover the Mermin-Wagner-Coleman theorem and refine it for the case of subregions.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-by-eduardo-garcia-valdecasas/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251016T153000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251016T170000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20250817T091751Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20260120T104641Z
UID:21519-1760628600-1760634000@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:DIFT Colloquium: 'Gamma Ray Bursts\, Cosmic Rays and the Sociology of Science'
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Álvaro de Rújula from IFT & CERN \n\n\n\nVenue & Time: Aula Polivalente UAM \nAbstract: \nGamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) and Cosmic Rays (CRs) are not difficult to comprehend. Quasars and micro-quasars are seen to emit highly relativistic “Cannonballs” (CBs)\, though the underlying mechanism remains unfathomable. The observation that core-collapse supernovae also emit CBs —plus some trivial relativistic kinematics— provides a successful understanding of GRBs and CRs. The self-defined “official experts” on these fields resist the evidence\, in an explicitly inquisitorial way.\n\nThis colloquium is related to the I+D+i project whose reference is CEX2020-001007-S\, funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033. The topic is framed within the following research line: Origin and composition of the universe: Astroparticles and Cosmology (Astro/Cosmo).\n 
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/dift-colloquium/
LOCATION:AULA POLIVALENTE UAM\, Plaza Mayor Campus de Cantoblanco UAM. C. Einstein\, 7\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, 28049 Madrid\, Madrid\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
BEGIN:VEVENT
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251009T150000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Madrid:20251009T160000
DTSTAMP:20260719T014945
CREATED:20250817T090853Z
LAST-MODIFIED:20251218T085638Z
UID:21513-1760022000-1760025600@www.ift.uam-csic.es
SUMMARY:Large neutrino mass in cosmology and keV sterile neutrino dark matter from a dark sector
DESCRIPTION:Speaker: Thomas Schwetz from Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT)\n\n\n\n\n\nVenue&Time: Red Room / 3:00 PM \n\nAbstract:\nRecent results from cosmology place sever upper bounds on the sum of neutrino masses\, starting to be in conflict with lower bounds from neutrino oscillations. If this neutrino tension persists\, it may indicate new physics in cosmology and/or neutrino physics. After a brief review of the present state\, I discuss a new physics scenario able to explain this tension. It is based on an extended seesaw model for neutrino mass\, including a number of massless neutrinos acting as dark radiation\, as well as a keV state as a dark matter candidate. The dark sector is brought into equilibrium with neutrinos between BBN and recombination. This scenario predicts a slight increase in the effective number of neutrino species Neff at recombination\, potentially detectable byfuture CMB missions.
URL:https://www.ift.uam-csic.es/event/seminar-thomas-schwetz/
LOCATION:IFT Seminar Room/Red Room\, Instituto de Física Teórica (IFT) -C. Nicolás Cabrera\, 13-15\, Fuencarral-El Pardo\, Madrid\, 28049\,\, Spain
CATEGORIES:Scientific activities,Seminars
END:VEVENT
END:VCALENDAR