Dynamical Cobordism and the Beginning of Time: Supercritical Strings and Tachyon Condensation

Octubre 19, 2022
De 12:00pm hasta 1:15pm

Red Room

Specialist level
Speaker: 
Roberta Angius
Institution: 
IFT
Location&Place: 

Red Room

Abstract: 

Roberta will present the following paper (https://arxiv.org/abs/2207.13108):

Dynamical Cobordism and the Beginning of Time: Supercritical Strings and Tachyon Condensation, Roberta Angius, Matilda Delgado, Angel M. Uranga.

Abstract: We describe timelike linear dilaton backgrounds of supercritical string theories as time-dependent Dynamical Cobordisms in string theory, with their spacelike singularity as a boundary defining the beginning of time. We propose and provide compelling evidence that its microscopic interpretation corresponds to a region of (a strong coupling version of) closed tachyon condensation. We argue that this beginning of time is closely related to (and shares the same scaling behaviour as) the bubbles of nothing obtained in a weakly coupled background with lightlike tachyon condensation. As an intermediate result, we also provide the description of the latter as lightlike Dynamical Cobordism.